Ethane,1,2-dichloro- cas no:107-06-2
Synonyms: 1,2-Bichloroethane;1,2-Dichlorethane;1,2-Ethylene dichloride;Brocide;DCE;Dichlor-Mulsion;Dutch liquid;EDC;EDC (halocarbon);Ethylene chloride;Ethylene dichloride;Glycol dichloride;HCC 150;sym-Dichloroethane;a,b-Dichloroethane;
NameEthane,1,2-dichloro-
CAS107-06-2
Synonyms1,2-Bichloroethane;1,2-Dichlorethane;1,2-Ethylene dichloride;Brocide;DCE;Dichlor-Mulsion;Dutch liquid;EDC;EDC (halocarbon);Ethylene chloride;Ethylene dichloride;Glycol dichloride;HCC 150;sym-Dichloroethane;a,b-Dichloroethane;
EINECS(EC#)203-458-1
Molecular FormulaC2H4Cl2
Molecular Weight98.96 . CODE
AppearanceClear liquid with a chloroform-like odor
refractive index1.444-1.446
storage temp0-6°C
Globally Harmonized System of Classification adn Labelling of Chemicals(GHS)
Hazardclass3
Hazard F: Flammable;T: Toxic;
Risk R11;R22;R36/37/38;R45
Safety Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic, neoplastigenic, and tumorigenic data. An experimental transplacental carcinogen. A human poison by ingestion. Poison experimentally by intravenous and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by inhalation, skin contact, and intraperitoneal routes. Human systemic effects by ingestion and inhalation: flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage), somnolence, cough, jaundice, nausea or vomiting, hypermotility, diarrhea, ulceration or bleeding from the stomach, fatty liver degeneration, change in cardiac rate, cyanosis, and coma. It may also cause dermatitis, edema of the lungs, toxic effects on the kidneys, and severe corneal effects. A strong narcotic. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. A skin and severe eye irritant, and strong local irritant. Its smell and irritant effects warn of its presence at relatively safe concentrations. Human mutation data reported.Flammable liquid. A dangerous fire hazard if exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. Moderately explosive in the form of vapor when exposed to flame. Violent reaction with Al, N2O4, NH3, dimethylaminopropylamine. Can react vigorously with oxidizing materials and emit vinyl chloride and HCl. To fight fire, use water, foam, CO2, dry chemicals. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of Cl? and phosgene. See also CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, ALIPHATIC.Analytical?Methods:???For occupational chemical analysis use OSHA: #03 or NIOSH: Hydrocarbons, Halogenated, 1003.
Inhalation of vapors causes nausea, drunkenness, depression. Contact of liquid with eyes may produce corneal injury. Prolonged contact with skin may cause a burn.
