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Pyridine cas no:110-86-1

Synonyms: Pyridine anhydrous; Azabenzene; Pyridin; Pyr

Identification
NamePyridine
CAS110-86-1
SynonymsPyridine anhydrous; Azabenzene; Pyridin; Pyr
EINECS(EC#)203-809-9
Molecular FormulaC5H5N
Molecular Weight79.1
Chemical Properties
AppearanceClear clean liquid with characteristic odour
refractive index1.5085-1.5105
storage tempStore at RT.
Globally Harmonized System of Classification adn Labelling of Chemicals(GHS)
Hazardclass3
Safety Data

Hazard F:Flammable;Xn:Harmful;
Risk R11;R20/21/22
Safety

Hazard Codes of Pyridine (CAS NO.110-86-1): ToxicT,DangerousN,FlammableF,HarmfulXn
Risk Statements: 11-20/21/22-39-23/24/25 
R11:Highly flammable. 
R20/21/22: Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. 
R39: Danger of very serious irreversible effects. 
R23/24/25: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Statements: 36/37/39-38-45-61-26-28-24/25-22-16-7 
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. 
S38: In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. 
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) 
S61: Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S28: After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds. 
S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes. 
S22: Do not breathe dust. 
S16: Keep away from sources of ignition. 
S7: Keep container tightly closed.
RIDADR :UN 1282 3/PG 2
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: UR8400000
F: 3-10
Hazard Note: Highly Flammable/Harmful
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: II
Irritates skin and eye. Can cause dizziness, headache, central nervous system depression, gastrointestinal upset, and liver and kidney damage. 
Severe explosion hazard in the form of vapor when exposed to flame or spark. 
When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of NOx.
Currently, there is inadequate evidence that it's a possible carcinogenic agent  in humans, though there is limited evidence of carcinogenic effects on animals.


Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
dog LD50 intravenous 880mg/kg (880mg/kg) CARDIAC: CHANGE IN RATE

VASCULAR: BP LOWERING NOT CHARACTERIZED IN AUTONOMIC SECTION

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Toxicology. Vol. 4, Pg. 165, 1975.
frog LDLo parenteral 870mg/kg (870mg/kg)   "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948Vol. -, Pg. 695, 1948.
guinea pig LD50 skin 1gm/kg (1000mg/kg)   "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 839, 1986.
guinea pig LDLo intraperitoneal 870mg/kg (870mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC

BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
Journal of Physiology. Vol. 17, Pg. 272, 1894.
guinea pig LDLo oral 4gm/kg (4000mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC

BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
Journal of Physiology. Vol. 17, Pg. 272, 1894.
mammal (species unspecified) LC50 inhalation 10gm/m3 (10000mg/m3)   Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 32(10), Pg. 25, 1988.
mammal (species unspecified) LD50 oral 1500mg/kg (1500mg/kg)   Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 32(10), Pg. 25, 1988.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 950mg/kg (950mg/kg)   Progress in Biochemical Pharmacology. Vol. 1, Pg. 542, 1965.
mouse LD50 intravenous 420mg/kg (420mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
Pharmacological Research Communications. Vol. 5, Pg. 341, 1973.
mouse LD50 oral 1500mg/kg (1500mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Pharmacological Research Communications. Vol. 5, Pg. 341, 1973.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 1250mg/kg (1250mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
Pharmacological Research Communications. Vol. 5, Pg. 341, 1973.
rabbit LD50 skin 1121mg/kg (1121mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LIVER: OTHER CHANGES

GASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF SALIVARY GLANDS
BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. Vol. 14-4/1970,
rabbit LDLo intraperitoneal 15mg/kg (15mg/kg) PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE)

BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC
Journal of Infectious Diseases. Vol. 42, Pg. 473, 1928.
rabbit LDLo subcutaneous 800mg/kg (800mg/kg)   "Structure et Activite Pharmacodyanmique des Medicaments du Systeme Nerveux Vegetatif," Bovet, D., and F. Bovet-Nitti, New York, S. Karger, 1948Vol. -, Pg. 695, 1948.
rat LC50 inhalation 28500mg/m3/1H (28500mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. Vol. 14-4/1970,
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 866mg/kg (866mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. PB195-158,
rat LD50 intravenous 360mg/kg (360mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Pharmacological Research Communications. Vol. 5, Pg. 341, 1973.
rat LD50 oral 891mg/kg (891mg/kg) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: PTOSIS: EYE

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: COMA
BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. Vol. 14-4/1970,
rat LD50 subcutaneous 866mg/kg (866mg/kg)   Clinical Toxicology. Vol. 4, Pg. 185, 1971.

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