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1H-Imidazole-1-ethanol,a-(methoxymethyl)-2-nitro- cas no:13551-87-6

Synonyms: Imidazole-1-ethanol,a-(methoxymethyl)-2-nitro- (8CI);1-(2-Hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl)-2-nitroimidazole; 1-(2-Nitro-1-imidazolyl)-3-methoxy-2-propanol;2-Nitro-1H-imidazole-1-(3-methoxy-2-propanol); Misonidazole; NSC 261037;Racemic misonidazole; Ro 7-0582; SR 1354; SRI 1354

Identification
Name1H-Imidazole-1-ethanol,a-(methoxymethyl)-2-nitro-
CAS13551-87-6
SynonymsImidazole-1-ethanol,a-(methoxymethyl)-2-nitro- (8CI);1-(2-Hydroxy-3-methoxypropyl)-2-nitroimidazole; 1-(2-Nitro-1-imidazolyl)-3-methoxy-2-propanol;2-Nitro-1H-imidazole-1-(3-methoxy-2-propanol); Misonidazole; NSC 261037;Racemic misonidazole; Ro 7-0582; SR 1354; SRI 1354
EINECS(EC#)236-931-6
Molecular FormulaC7H11 N3 O4
Molecular Weight201.21
Chemical Properties
refractive index1.583
Safety Data

Safety Moderately toxic by ingestion, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

Toxicity

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
NI5572000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Imidazole-1-ethanol, alpha-(methoxymethyl)-2-nitro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
13551-87-6
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0613655
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
36
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C7-H11-N3-O4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
201.21

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
228 mg/kg/3W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, allergic (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
2131 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - flaccid paralysis without anesthesia (usually neuromuscular blockage) Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD - Lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>1 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1869 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1340 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1414 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1300 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
1700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
5360 mg/kg/20D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - ataxia Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
670 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - eye/ear Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial (including nose and tongue)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
670 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
DOSE :
1 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
TYPE OF TEST :
Micronucleus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Cytogenetic analysis
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION :
5 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 78,289,1980

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