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Ipratropium bromide cas no:22254-24-6

Synonyms: 8-Azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane,3-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-8-methyl-8-(1-methylethyl)-, bromide,(3-endo,8-syn)- (9CI);8-Isopropylatropinium bromide (6CI,7CI);8-Azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane,3-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-8-methyl-8-(1-methylethyl)-, bromide,(endo,syn)-;Atrovent;N-Isopropylatropinium bromide;N-Isopropylnoratropinium bromomethylate;Sch100;Sch 1000;

Identification
NameIpratropium bromide
CAS22254-24-6
Synonyms8-Azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane,3-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-8-methyl-8-(1-methylethyl)-, bromide,(3-endo,8-syn)- (9CI);8-Isopropylatropinium bromide (6CI,7CI);8-Azoniabicyclo[3.2.1]octane,3-(3-hydroxy-1-oxo-2-phenylpropoxy)-8-methyl-8-(1-methylethyl)-, bromide,(endo,syn)-;Atrovent;N-Isopropylatropinium bromide;N-Isopropylnoratropinium bromomethylate;Sch100;Sch 1000;
EINECS(EC#)244-873-8
Molecular FormulaC20H30NO3.Br
Molecular Weight412.42
Chemical Properties
Appearancepowder/white solid
storage tempKeep tightly closed.
Safety Data

Hazard Xn
Risk R20/22
Safety

A poison by intravenous, intraperitoneal, and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Human systemic effects by inhalation of very small amounts: gastrointestinal changes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. An eye irritant. Used as a bronchodilator. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and Br−. See also BROMIDES.


Toxicity
Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
dog LD50 oral 1300mg/kg (1300mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 26, Pg. 985, 1976.
dog LDLo intravenous 20mg/kg (20mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 26, Pg. 985, 1976.
mammal (species unspecified) LD50 intravenous 10mg/kg (10mg/kg) PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE) Postgraduate Medical Journal, Supplement. Vol. 51(Suppl,
man TCLo inhalation 1ug/kg (0.001mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES British Medical Journal. Vol. 292, Pg. 380, 1986.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 72mg/kg (72mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: COMA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 9, Pg. 417, 1978.
mouse LD50 intravenous 12290ug/kg (12.29mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 26, Pg. 985, 1976.
mouse LD50 oral 1001mg/kg (1001mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 26, Pg. 985, 1976.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 300mg/kg (300mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 26, Pg. 985, 1976.
rabbit LD50 oral 1557mg/kg (1557mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 9, Pg. 417, 1978.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 113mg/kg (113mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

BEHAVIORAL: TETANY
Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 10, Pg. 176, 1979.
rat LD50 intravenous 15700ug/kg (15.7mg/kg)   Pharmacological and Biochemical Properties of Drug Substances. Vol. 2, Pg. 489, 1979.
rat LD50 oral 1663mg/kg (1663mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 26, Pg. 985, 1976.
rat LD50 subcutaneous 635mg/kg (635mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

BEHAVIORAL: TETANY

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 10, Pg. 176, 1979.

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