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2-Butanone,1,1-dichloro-3,3-dimethyl- cas no:22591-21-5

Synonyms: 1,1-Dichloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone;1,1-Dichloropinacolone;Dichloromethyl tert-butyl ketone;a,a-Dichloropinacolin;1,1-Dichloro-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one;Dichloropinacolin;

Identification
Name2-Butanone,1,1-dichloro-3,3-dimethyl-
CAS22591-21-5
Synonyms1,1-Dichloro-3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone;1,1-Dichloropinacolone;Dichloromethyl tert-butyl ketone;a,a-Dichloropinacolin;1,1-Dichloro-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one;Dichloropinacolin;
EINECS(EC#)245-111-7
Molecular FormulaC6H10Cl2O
Molecular Weight169.05
Chemical Properties
refractive index1.446
Safety Data

Hazard Xi:;
Safety

Moderately toxic by ingestion. A flammable liquid. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of Cl.
Safety Information of Dichloropinacolin (CAS NO.22591-21-5):
Hazard Codes: Xi


Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LDLo subcutaneous 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg) PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
"Studien uber die Pharmakologie des Pinakolins und einiger seiner Derivate mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der Kreislaufwirkung, Dissertation," Bang, L., Pharmakologischen Abteilung des Karolinischen Instituts, Stockholm, Sweden, 1934Vol. -, Pg. -, 1934.
hamster LC50 inhalation > 1234mg/m3/4H (1234mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571099,
mouse LC50 inhalation 643mg/m3/4H (643mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571099,
mouse LD50 oral 4150mg/kg (4150mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)

BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS

BEHAVIORAL: WITHDRAWAL
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 52(12), Pg. 92, 1987.
rabbit LC50 inhalation 1234mg/m3/4H (1234mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571099,
rabbit LD50 oral 3550mg/kg (3550mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)

BEHAVIORAL: WITHDRAWAL

BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 52(12), Pg. 92, 1987.
rat LC50 inhalation 643mg/m3/4H (643mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571099,
rat LD50 oral 1300mg/kg (1300mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES

BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571099,
rat LD50 skin 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES

BLOOD: HEMORRHAGE
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0571099,

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