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Dacarbazine cas no:4342-03-4

Synonyms: Dimethyltriazenoimidazolecarboxamide;Di-me-triazenoimidazolecarboxamide;Biocarbazine R;Dtic-Dome (TN);DTIE;Dacarbazine (JAN/USP);Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5- (3, 3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)-;4-(5)-(3, 3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(4)-carboxamide;Carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-;5-(3,3-dimethyltriaz-1-en-1-yl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide;1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;4-(5)-(3,3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(4)-carboxamide;5-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-4-carboximide;4-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-5-carboxamide;Carboxamide, 5-(3, 3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-;Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;(5Z)-5-(dimethylaminohydrazinylidene)imidazole-4-carboxamide;ICDT;DIC;4-(or 5)-(3, 3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(or 4)-carboxamide;Deticene;1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;4-[(1E)-3,3-Dimethyltriaz-1-en-1-yl]-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide;4-(3, 3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5-carboxamide;5-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide;1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide,5-(3,3- dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;DTIC;Imidazole-4(or 5)-carboxamide, 5(or 4)-(3, 3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)-;Darcarbazinum;

Identification
NameDacarbazine
CAS4342-03-4
SynonymsDimethyltriazenoimidazolecarboxamide;Di-me-triazenoimidazolecarboxamide;Biocarbazine R;Dtic-Dome (TN);DTIE;Dacarbazine (JAN/USP);Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5- (3, 3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)-;4-(5)-(3, 3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(4)-carboxamide;Carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-;5-(3,3-dimethyltriaz-1-en-1-yl)-1H-imidazole-4-carboxamide;1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5- (3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;4-(5)-(3,3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(4)-carboxamide;5-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-4-carboximide;4-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-5-carboxamide;Carboxamide, 5-(3, 3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-4-;Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;(5Z)-5-(dimethylaminohydrazinylidene)imidazole-4-carboxamide;ICDT;DIC;4-(or 5)-(3, 3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5(or 4)-carboxamide;Deticene;1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide, 5-(3,3-dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;4-[(1E)-3,3-Dimethyltriaz-1-en-1-yl]-1H-imidazole-5-carboxamide;4-(3, 3-Dimethyl-1-triazeno)imidazole-5-carboxamide;5-(Dimethyltriazeno)imidazole-4-carboxamide;1H-Imidazole-4-carboxamide,5-(3,3- dimethyl-1-triazenyl)-;DTIC;Imidazole-4(or 5)-carboxamide, 5(or 4)-(3, 3-dimethyl-1-triazeno)-;Darcarbazinum;
EINECS(EC#)224-396-1
Molecular FormulaC6H10N6O
Molecular Weight182.18
Chemical Properties
AppearanceYellowish or reddish powder
refractive index1.678
storage temp2-8°C
Safety Data

Hazard T:Toxic
Risk R45;R46;R20/21/22;R36/37/38
Safety

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic and tumorigenic data. Poison by intraperitoneal and parenteral routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion and intravenous routes. Experimental teratogenic effects. Human systemic effects by intravenous route: nausea or vomiting, leukopenia (reduced white blood cell count), and changes in dehydrogenase enzymatic activity. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Hazard Codes:??ToxicT,IrritantXi,HarmfulXn
Risk Statements: 45-46-20/21/22-36/37/38?
R45:May cause cancer.?
R46:May cause heritable genetic damage.?
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.?
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements:? 53-36/37/39-45-37/39-36-26?
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.?
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.?
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)?
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.?
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.?
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: NI3950000


Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
hamster LD10 parenteral 250mg/kg (250mg/kg) ? Journal of Surgical Oncology. Vol. 15, Pg. 355, 1980.
human TDLo intravenous 3500ug/kg (3.5mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING

BLOOD: LEUKOPENIA
Cancer Chemotherapy Reports, Part 1. Vol. 57, Pg. 83, 1973.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 567mg/kg (567mg/kg) ? Cancer Treatment Reports. Vol. 62, Pg. 721, 1978.
mouse LD50 intravenous 466mg/kg (466mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 9, Pg. 3105, 1981.
mouse LD50 oral 2032mg/kg (2032mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 9, Pg. 3105, 1981.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 350mg/kg (350mg/kg) ? Archiv fuer Geschwulstforschung. Vol. 50, Pg. 306, 1980.
rat LD50 intravenous 411mg/kg (411mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 9, Pg. 3105, 1981.
rat LD50 oral 2147mg/kg (2147mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Yakuri to Chiryo. Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Vol. 9, Pg. 3105, 1981.

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