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Lactic acid cas no:50-21-5

Synonyms: DL-Milchsaeure;Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-;2-Hydroxy-2-methylacetic acid;Aethylidenmilchsaeure;Purac FCC 88;2-Hydroxypropionic acid;Tonsillosan;Racemic lactic acid;Milk acid;alpha-Hydroxypropanoic acid;FEMA No. 2611;Chem-Cast;Lactovagan;Lactate (TN);2-hydroxypropanoic acid;(RS)-2-Hydroxypropionsaeure;Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy- (9CI);(+-)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid;Fermentationlactic acid Propanoic acid,2-hydroxy-;SY-83;Ordinary lactic acid;Biolac;Acidum lacticum;Lactic acid (7CI,8CI);alpha-hydroxypropionic acid;Milchsaeure;1-Hydroxyethanecarboxylic acid;

Identification
NameLactic acid
CAS50-21-5
SynonymsDL-Milchsaeure;Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy-;2-Hydroxy-2-methylacetic acid;Aethylidenmilchsaeure;Purac FCC 88;2-Hydroxypropionic acid;Tonsillosan;Racemic lactic acid;Milk acid;alpha-Hydroxypropanoic acid;FEMA No. 2611;Chem-Cast;Lactovagan;Lactate (TN);2-hydroxypropanoic acid;(RS)-2-Hydroxypropionsaeure;Propanoic acid, 2-hydroxy- (9CI);(+-)-2-Hydroxypropanoic acid;Fermentationlactic acid Propanoic acid,2-hydroxy-;SY-83;Ordinary lactic acid;Biolac;Acidum lacticum;Lactic acid (7CI,8CI);alpha-hydroxypropionic acid;Milchsaeure;1-Hydroxyethanecarboxylic acid;
EINECS(EC#)200-018-0
Molecular FormulaC3H6O3
Molecular Weight90.09
Chemical Properties
Appearancecolourless to yellow liquid
alpha-0.05 o (C= NEAT 25 oC)
refractive index1.4252-1.4272
storage temp2-8°C
Globally Harmonized System of Classification adn Labelling of Chemicals(GHS)
Hazardclass8
Safety Data

Hazard Xi: Irritant;C: Corrosive;
Risk R34;R38;R41
Safety

Hazard Codes:?IrritantXi,CorrosiveC
Risk Statements: 38-41-34?
R38: Irritating to skin.?
R41: Risk of serious damage to the eyes.?
R34: Causes burns.
Safety Statements: 26-39-45-36/37/39
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.?
S39: Wear eye / face protection.?
S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)?
S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
RIDADR: 3265
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: OD2800000
F: 3
HazardClass: 8
PackingGroup: III
Moderately toxic by ingestion and rectal routes. Mutation data reported. A severe skin and eye irritant. Mixtures with nitric acid + hydrofluoric acid may react vigorously and are storage hazards. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.


Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LD50 oral 1810mg/kg (1810mg/kg) ? Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 23, Pg. 259, 1941.
mouse LD50 oral 4875mg/kg (4875mg/kg) ? FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 40, Pg. 144, 1967.
quail LD50 oral > 2250mg/kg (2250mg/kg) ? Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C252, 1991.
rabbit LD50 skin > 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg) ? Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C252, 1991.
rabbit LDLo oral 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) ? Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Vol. 15, Pg. 628, 1923.
rabbit LDLo rectal 600mg/kg (600mg/kg) ? Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 83, Pg. 136, 1920.
rat LD50 oral 3543mg/kg (3543mg/kg) ? Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C252, 1991.

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