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Ethane,1,1-dichloro-1-nitro- cas no:594-72-9

Synonyms: 1,1-Dichloro-1-nitroethane;1-Nitro-1,1-dichloroethane; Ethide; NSC 6283

Identification
NameEthane,1,1-dichloro-1-nitro-
CAS594-72-9
Synonyms1,1-Dichloro-1-nitroethane;1-Nitro-1,1-dichloroethane; Ethide; NSC 6283
EINECS(EC#)209-854-0
Molecular FormulaC2H3 Cl2 N O2
Molecular Weight143.95672
Chemical Properties
AppearanceCOLOURLESS LIQUID , WITH PUNGENT ODOUR.
refractive index1.467
Globally Harmonized System of Classification adn Labelling of Chemicals(GHS)
Hazardclass6.1(a)
Safety Data

Hazard Strong irritant. TLV: 2 ppm.
Risk 23/24/25
Safety

Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by inhalation. A strong irritant. Inhalation causes pulmonary edema. A fumigant for produce. Flammable when exposed to heat, flame, or oxidizers. Can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use water, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of Cl and NOx.Safety information of 1,1-Dichloro-1-nitroethane (CAS NO.594-72-9):
Hazard Codes  ToxicT
Risk Statements 
23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed
Safety Statements 
26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
RIDADR  2650
HazardClass  6.1(a)
PackingGroup  II


Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
guinea pig LCLo inhalation 580mg/m3/6H (580mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE

BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: COUGH
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 27, Pg. 95, 1945.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 240mg/kg (240mg/kg)   Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal. Chemical Pharmaceutical Journal. For English translation, see PCJOAU. Vol. 10(6), Pg. 53, 1976.
rabbit LCLo inhalation 580mg/m3/6H (580mg/m3) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: COUGH

BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 27, Pg. 95, 1945.
rabbit LDLo oral 150mg/kg (150mg/kg) VASCULAR: OTHER CHANGES

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: ACUTE PULMONARY EDEMA

GASTROINTESTINAL: ULCERATION OR BLEEDING FROM STOMACH
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 27, Pg. 95, 1945.
rat LD50 oral 410mg/kg (410mg/kg)   Bulletin of the Entomological Society of America. Vol. 12, Pg. 161, 1966.

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