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4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylicacid, 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]- (2S,5R,6R)- cas no:61-33-6

Synonyms: 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(phenylacetyl)amino]- [2S-(2a,5a,6b)]-;Penicillin G (6CI);(5R,6R)-Benzylpenicillin;Benzyl-6-aminopenicillinic acid;Benzylpenicillin;Benzylpenicillin G;Benzylpenicillinic acid;Cilloral;Cilopen;Crysticillin300 AS;Free benzylpenicillin;Free penicillin G;Gelacillin;NSC 193396;Pharmacillin;Phenylacetamidopenicillanic acid;Phenylacetyl-6-aminopenicillanic acid;Specilline G;Ursopen;

Identification
Name4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylicacid, 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(2-phenylacetyl)amino]- (2S,5R,6R)-
CAS61-33-6
Synonyms4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(phenylacetyl)amino]- [2S-(2a,5a,6b)]-;Penicillin G (6CI);(5R,6R)-Benzylpenicillin;Benzyl-6-aminopenicillinic acid;Benzylpenicillin;Benzylpenicillin G;Benzylpenicillinic acid;Cilloral;Cilopen;Crysticillin300 AS;Free benzylpenicillin;Free penicillin G;Gelacillin;NSC 193396;Pharmacillin;Phenylacetamidopenicillanic acid;Phenylacetyl-6-aminopenicillanic acid;Specilline G;Ursopen;
EINECS(EC#)200-506-3
Molecular FormulaC16H18N2O4S
Molecular Weight334.39
Chemical Properties
refractive index1.655
storage temp2-8°C
Safety Data

Hazard Xn
Risk R42/43
Safety

Poison by ingestion, intravenous, intracerebral, intraspinal, subcutaneous, and possibly other routes. Human (child) systemic effects by parenteral route: changes in cochlear (inner ear) structure or function, convulsions, and dyspnea. Questionable carcinogen with experimental tumorigenic data. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and SOx. See other penicillin entries.
Hazard Codes of Penicillin G (CAS NO.61-33-6): Xn
Risk Statements:
42: May cause sensitization by inhalation
43: May cause sensitization by skin contact
Safety Statements:
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
28A: After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water.
36: Wear suitable protective clothing 
37: Wear suitable gloves


HS Code 32041900

Toxicity
Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
child TDLo parenteral 15000units/kg (15000units/kg) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: CHANGES IN COCHLEAR STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION: EAR
BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Lancet. Vol. 1, Pg. 394, 1986.
 
dog LD50 intracrebral 1118ug/kg (1.118mg/kg) BRAIN AND COVERINGS: OTHER DEGENERATIVE CHANGES Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. Vol. 34, Pg. 126, 1949.
dog LD50 unreported 4940ug/kg (4.94mg/kg) BRAIN AND COVERINGS: OTHER DEGENERATIVE CHANGES Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. Vol. 34, Pg. 126, 1949.
guinea pig LD50 unreported 38mg/kg (38mg/kg)   Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 42(9), Pg. 10, 1977.
hamster LD50 oral 24mg/kg (24mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"
BEHAVIORAL: FOOD INTAKE (ANIMAL)
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 14, Pg. 510, 1969.
 
hamster LD50 subcutaneous 96mg/kg (96mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
BEHAVIORAL: FOOD INTAKE (ANIMAL)
GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 14, Pg. 510, 1969.
 
mouse LD50 intracrebral 5700ug/kg (5.7mg/kg) BRAIN AND COVERINGS: OTHER DEGENERATIVE CHANGES Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. Vol. 34, Pg. 126, 1949.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 3500mg/kg (3500mg/kg)   Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy Vol. -, Pg. 619, 1967.
mouse LD50 intravenous 329mg/kg (329mg/kg)   Biochemical Pharmacology. Vol. 16, Pg. 1365, 1967.
mouse LD50 oral > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg)   Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy Vol. -, Pg. 619, 1967.
mouse LD50 unreported 7800mg/kg (7800mg/kg)   Antibiotiki. Vol. 23, Pg. 317, 1978.
rabbit LD50 intracrebral 653ug/kg (0.653mg/kg) BRAIN AND COVERINGS: OTHER DEGENERATIVE CHANGES Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine. Vol. 34, Pg. 126, 1949.
rat LD50 oral 8gm/kg (8000mg/kg)   Antibiotics and Chemotherapy Vol. 12, Pg. 249, 1962.
rat LD50 unreported 9gm/kg (9000mg/kg)   Antibiotiki. Vol. 23, Pg. 317, 1978.

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