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L(-)-Phenylephrine hydrochloride cas no:61-76-7

Synonyms: L-Phenylephrine hydrochloride; (R)-3-Hydroxy-alpha-(methylaminomethyl)benzyl alcohol hydrochloride; Phenylephrine HCL

Identification
NameL(-)-Phenylephrine hydrochloride
CAS61-76-7
SynonymsL-Phenylephrine hydrochloride; (R)-3-Hydroxy-alpha-(methylaminomethyl)benzyl alcohol hydrochloride; Phenylephrine HCL
EINECS(EC#)200-517-3
Molecular FormulaC9H13NO2?HCl
Molecular Weight203.67
Chemical Properties
Appearancewhite to almost white crystalline powder
alpha-47 o (C=2, H2O)
refractive index-45.5 ° (C=1, H2O)
storage tempDesiccate at RT
Globally Harmonized System of Classification adn Labelling of Chemicals(GHS)
Hazardclass6.1(b)
Safety Data

Hazard Xn:Harmful
Risk R22;R36/37/38
Safety Hazard Codes:Xn
Risk Statements:22-36/37/38
22:Harmful if swallowed
36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin
Safety Statements:26-36-37/39
26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
36:Wear suitable protective clothing
37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection
RIDADR:3249
WGK Germany:3
HazardClass:6.1(b)
PackingGroup:III

Toxicity

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
DO7525000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Benzyl alcohol, m-hydroxy-alpha-((methylamino)methyl)-, hydrochloride, (-)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
61-76-7
LAST UPDATED :
199706
DATA ITEMS CITED :
23
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C9-H13-N-O2.Cl-H
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
203.69
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
QR CYQ1M1 &GH -L

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Ocular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Brain and Coverings - changes in circulation (hemorrhage, thrombosis, etc.) Behavioral - muscle weakness
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
350 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
17 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
27 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
440 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
89 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
22 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1120 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
16 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
22 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
500 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
7200 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
84 gm/kg/12W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction) Cardiac - changes in heart weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
202 gm/kg/12W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Cardiac - changes in heart weight Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
DOSE :
15 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 22-31 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - parturition Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION :
1500 mg/L
REFERENCE :
NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-322,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - M0845 No. of Facilities: 169 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 4376 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M0845 No. of Facilities: 360 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 6 No. of Employees: 14244 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 10911 (estimated)

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