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Ethyl Alcohol cas no:64-17-5

Synonyms: Ethanol; Alcohol; Distilled spirits; Ethanol, undenatured; Ethyl alcohol, undenatured; 1-Hydroxyethane; Absolute ethanol; Aethanol; Aethylalkohol; Alcohol (ethyl alcohol); Alcohol 5% in dextrose 5%; Alcohol dehydrated; Alcohol, anhydrous; Alcohol, diluted; Alcohol, ethyl; Alcohols; Alcool ethylique; Alcool etilico; Algrain; Alkohol; Alkoholu etylowego; Anhydrol; CCRIS 945; Caswell No. 430; Cologne Spirit; Dehydrated alcohol; Denatured alcohol; Denatured ethanol; EtOH; Etanolo; Ethanol solution; Ethyl alcohol & water, 95%; Ethyl alcohol anhydrous; Ethyl hydrate; Ethyl hydroxide; Ethylalcohol; Etylowy alkohol; FEMA No. 2419; FEMA Number 2419; Fermentation alcohol; Grain alcohol; HSDB 82; Hydroxyethane; Methylcarbinol; Molasses alcohol; NCI-C03134; NSC 85228; Potato alcohol; SD Alchol 23-hydrogen; Spirits of wine; Tecsol; Tecsol C; UNII-3K9958V90M; ethanol (fermentation method); anhydrous ethanol; anhydrous alcohol; anhydrous ethanol (pharmaceutical); absolute alcohol; 95% ethanol; alcohol 95%; edible alcohol; Ethanol absolute; Edible ethanol; ethanol 200 proof

Identification
NameEthyl Alcohol
CAS64-17-5
SynonymsEthanol; Alcohol; Distilled spirits; Ethanol, undenatured; Ethyl alcohol, undenatured; 1-Hydroxyethane; Absolute ethanol; Aethanol; Aethylalkohol; Alcohol (ethyl alcohol); Alcohol 5% in dextrose 5%; Alcohol dehydrated; Alcohol, anhydrous; Alcohol, diluted; Alcohol, ethyl; Alcohols; Alcool ethylique; Alcool etilico; Algrain; Alkohol; Alkoholu etylowego; Anhydrol; CCRIS 945; Caswell No. 430; Cologne Spirit; Dehydrated alcohol; Denatured alcohol; Denatured ethanol; EtOH; Etanolo; Ethanol solution; Ethyl alcohol & water, 95%; Ethyl alcohol anhydrous; Ethyl hydrate; Ethyl hydroxide; Ethylalcohol; Etylowy alkohol; FEMA No. 2419; FEMA Number 2419; Fermentation alcohol; Grain alcohol; HSDB 82; Hydroxyethane; Methylcarbinol; Molasses alcohol; NCI-C03134; NSC 85228; Potato alcohol; SD Alchol 23-hydrogen; Spirits of wine; Tecsol; Tecsol C; UNII-3K9958V90M; ethanol (fermentation method); anhydrous ethanol; anhydrous alcohol; anhydrous ethanol (pharmaceutical); absolute alcohol; 95% ethanol; alcohol 95%; edible alcohol; Ethanol absolute; Edible ethanol; ethanol 200 proof
EINECS(EC#)200-578-6
Molecular FormulaC2H6O
Molecular Weight46.07
Chemical Properties
Appearanceclear colorless liquid
refractive index1.3614
storage tempStore at RT.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Globally Harmonized System of Classification adn Labelling of Chemicals(GHS)
Hazardclass3
Safety Data

Hazard F:Flammable
Risk R11
Safety

Hazard Codes:?F,T,Xn
Risk Statements: 11-10-36/37/38-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-68/20/21/22-20/21/22-52/53
R11:? Highly Flammable?
R10:? Flammable
R36/37/38:? Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin?
R39/23/24/25:? Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed?
R23/24/25:? Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed?
R68/20/21/22:? Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed?
R20/21/22:? Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed?
R52/53:? Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment
Safety Statements: 16-7-36-26-45-36/37-61-24/25
S16:? Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking?
S7:? Keep container tightly closed
S36:? Wear suitable protective clothing?
S26:? In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice?
S45:? In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible)
S36/37:? Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves
S61:? Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet?
S24/25:? Avoid contact with skin and eyes
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: II
RTECS: KQ6300000


Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
cat LDLo intravenous 3945mg/kg (3945mg/kg) ? "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 130, 1955.
cat LDLo oral 6gm/kg (6000mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: GASTRITIS

LIVER: "HEPATITIS (HEPATOCELLULAR NECROSIS), DIFFUSE"

KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 56, Pg. 117, 1936.
chicken LDLo intravenous 8216mg/kg (8216mg/kg) VASCULAR: OTHER CHANGES Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 60, Pg. 312, 1937.
chicken LDLo subcutaneous 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) ? "Ueber die Wirkung Verschiedener Gifte Auf Vogel, Dissertation," Forchheimer, L., Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg, Fed. Rep. Ger., 1931Vol. -, Pg. -, 1931.
child LDLo oral 2gm/kg (2000mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES

LIVER: FATTY LIVER DEGERATION

BLOOD: OTHER CHANGES
Archiv fuer Toxikologie. Vol. 17, Pg. 183, 1958.
child TDLo oral 14400mg/kg/30 (14400mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: COMA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING
Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica. Vol. 74, Pg. 977, 1985.
dog LDLo intraperitoneal 3gm/kg (3000mg/kg) ? British Journal of Industrial Medicine. Vol. 1, Pg. 207, 1944.
dog LDLo intravenous 1600mg/kg (1600mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA

GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 18, Pg. 60, 1971.
dog LDLo oral 5500mg/kg (5500mg/kg) ? "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 130, 1955.
dog LDLo subcutaneous 6gm/kg (6000mg/kg) ? "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 130, 1955.
frog LDLo parenteral 36gm/kg (36000mg/kg) PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGE

BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. Vol. 50, Pg. 296, 1935.
frog LDLo subcutaneous 7100mg/kg (7100mg/kg) ? "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 128, 1955.
guinea pig LCLo inhalation 21900ppm (21900ppm) ? FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 48A, Pg. 99, 1970.
guinea pig LD50 intraperitoneal 3414mg/kg (3414mg/kg) ? EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
guinea pig LD50 oral 5560mg/kg (5560mg/kg) ? Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 23, Pg. 259, 1941.
hamster LD50 intraperitoneal 5068mg/kg (5068mg/kg) ? EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
human LDLo oral 1400mg/kg (1400mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP

BEHAVIORAL: HEADACHE

GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING
Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. Vol. 1, Pg. 44, 1974.
infant LDLo subcutaneous 19440mg/kg (19440mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: COMA
American Journal of Clinical Pathology. Vol. 5, Pg. 466, 1935.
infant TDLo oral 11712uL/kg (11.712mL/kg) BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC

CARDIAC: ARRHYTHMIAS (INCLUDING CHANGES IN CONDUCTION)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Journal of UOEH Vol. 9, Pg. 53, 1987.
mammal (species unspecified) LD50 intraperitoneal 4300mg/kg (4300mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 13, Pg. 358, 1968.

man TDLo oral 1430ug/kg (1.43mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA

BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 197, Pg. 488, 1976.
man TDLo oral 3371uL/kg (3.371mL/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)

BEHAVIORAL: EXCITEMENT

BEHAVIORAL: COMA
Veterinary and Human Toxicology. Vol. 21, Pg. 272, 1979.
man TDLo oral 50mg/kg (50mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: ALTERATION IN GASTRIC SECRETION

GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 56, Pg. 117, 1936.
man TDLo oral 700mg/kg (700mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS Neurobehavioral Toxicology and Teratology. Vol. 8, Pg. 77, 1986.
man TDLo oral 22500mg/kg/4W (22500mg/kg) ENDOCRINE: OTHER CHANGES

BLOOD: OTHER CHANGES
Clinical Endocrinology Vol. 25, Pg. 143, 1986.
mouse LC50 inhalation 39gm/m3/4H (39000mg/m3) ? Gigiena Truda i Professional'nye Zabolevaniya. Labor Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Vol. 26(8), Pg. 53, 1982.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 528mg/kg (528mg/kg) ? Strahlentherapie. Vol. 127, Pg. 245, 1965.
mouse LD50 intravenous 1973mg/kg (1973mg/kg) ? "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 128, 1955.
mouse LD50 oral 3450mg/kg (3450mg/kg) ? Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 32(3), Pg. 31, 1967.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 8285mg/kg (8285mg/kg) ? FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 48A, Pg. 99, 1970.
pigeon LDLo subcutaneous 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg) ? "Ueber die Wirkung Verschiedener Gifte Auf Vogel, Dissertation," Forchheimer, L., Pharmakologischen Institut der Universitat Wurzburg, Fed. Rep. Ger., 1931Vol. -, Pg. -, 1931.
rabbit LD50 intraperitoneal 963mg/kg (963mg/kg) ? EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
rabbit LD50 intravenous 2374mg/kg (2374mg/kg) ? EHP, Environmental Health Perspectives. Vol. 61, Pg. 321, 1985.
rabbit LD50 oral 6300mg/kg (6300mg/kg) ? "Handbook of Toxicology," 4 vols., Philadelphia, W.B. Saunders Co., 1956-59Vol. 1, Pg. 130, 1955.
rabbit LDLo skin 20gm/kg (20000mg/kg) ? "Alcohols: Their Chemistry, Properties and Manufacture," Monick, J.A., New York, Reinhold Book, 1968Vol. -, Pg. 72, 1968.
rabbit LDLo subcutaneous 20gm/kg (20000mg/kg) ? Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. Vol. 22, Pg. 651, 1980.
rat LC50 inhalation 20000ppm/10H (20000ppm) ? Raw Material Data Handbook, Vol.1: Organic Solvents, 1974. Vol. 1, Pg. 44, 1974.
rat LD50 intraarterial 11mg/kg (11mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CHRONIC PULMONARY EDEMA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 18, Pg. 60, 1971.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 3600ug/kg (3.6mg/kg) ? Pharmacology: International Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology. Vol. 2, Pg. 27, 1969.
rat LD50 intravenous 1440mg/kg (1440mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 18, Pg. 60, 1971.
rat LD50 oral 7060mg/kg (7060mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 16, Pg. 718, 1970.
women TDLo oral 1200mg/kg/3H (1200mg/kg) ENDOCRINE: CHANGE IN GONADOTROPINS

ENDOCRINE: OTHER CHANGES

BLOOD: OTHER CHANGES
Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research. Vol. 7, Pg. 289, 1983.
women TDLo oral 256gm/kg/12W (256000mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: "HALLUCINATIONS, DISTORTED PERCEPTIONS"

ENDOCRINE: EFFECT ON MENSTRUAL CYSLE
JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. Vol. 238, Pg. 2143, 1977

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Tel:+91-(1343)-267056-64
Address: Dwarikesh Nagar, Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh,

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