penicillin cas no:69-57-8
Synonyms: 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenyl-acetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, monosodium salt; american penicillin; nalpen g; penicillin-g, monosodium salt; penilaryn; Picibanil; benzylpenicillin sodium; sodium benzylpenicillinate; sodium benzylpenicillin g; Benzyl penicillinic acid sodium salt; sodium penicillin; penicillin g, sodium salt; sodium penicillin ii; veticillin; 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylicacid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-,monosodiumsalt; 5alpha,6beta)]-nylacetyl)amino]-[2s-(2alphmonosodiumsalt; americanpenicillin; benzylpenicillinicacidsodiumsalt; crystapen; mycofarm; novocillin; pen-a-brasive
Namepenicillin
CAS69-57-8
Synonyms3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenyl-acetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, monosodium salt; american penicillin; nalpen g; penicillin-g, monosodium salt; penilaryn; Picibanil; benzylpenicillin sodium; sodium benzylpenicillinate; sodium benzylpenicillin g; Benzyl penicillinic acid sodium salt; sodium penicillin; penicillin g, sodium salt; sodium penicillin ii; veticillin; 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylicacid,3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenylacetamido)-,monosodiumsalt; 5alpha,6beta)]-nylacetyl)amino]-[2s-(2alphmonosodiumsalt; americanpenicillin; benzylpenicillinicacidsodiumsalt; crystapen; mycofarm; novocillin; pen-a-brasive
EINECS(EC#)200-710-2
Molecular FormulaC16H17N2NaO4S
Molecular Weight356.37
Appearancewhite to off-white crystalline powder
refractive index300 ° (C=2, H2O)
storage temp2-8°C
Hazard Xn:Harmful
Risk R42/43
Safety Hazard Codes:Xn,Xi
Risk Statements:42/43
42/43:May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact
Safety Statements:22-36/37-45
22:Do not breathe dust
36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves
45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical
advice immediately (show label where possible)
WGK Germany:2
HS Code:29411000
HS Code 29411000
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- XH9800000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo(3.2.0)heptane-2-carboxylic acid,
3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-(2-phenyl acetamido)-,
monosodium salt
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 69-57-8
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199706
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 17
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C16-H17-N2-O4-S.Na
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 356.40
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T45 ANV ESTJ CMV1R& F1 F1 GVQ
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 6916 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Gastrointestinal - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- AMPMAR Archives des Maladies Professionnelles de Medecine du Travail et de
Securite Sociale. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.7- 1946-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 39,259,1978
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3020 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Cardiac - other changes
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,
Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,31,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Parenteral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2900 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- AACHAX Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy (1961-70). (Ann Arbor, MI)
1961-70. For publisher information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year:
-,863,1965
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >4 gm/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ABANAE Antibiotics Annual. (New York, NY) 1953-60. For publisher
information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,540,1955/1956
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3314 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ABANAE Antibiotics Annual. (New York, NY) 1953-60. For publisher
information, see AMACCQ. Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,540,1955/1956
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 4750 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon
Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho,
Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year:
55,23,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1500 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,
Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,31,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 2800 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,
Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,31,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intracerebral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - mouse
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 3800 ug/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
- REFERENCE :
- NYKZAU Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. (Nippon
Yakuri Gakkai, c/o Kyoto Daigaku Igakubu Yakurigaku Kyoshitsu, Konoe-cho,
Yoshida, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606, Japan) V.40- 1944- Volume(issue)/page/year:
55,23,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 150 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Gastrointestinal - other changes
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - other changes
- REFERENCE :
- ARZNAD Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. (Editio Cantor Verlag,
Postfach 1255, W-7960 Aulendorf, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1951-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,31,1959
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intramuscular
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 60 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- LBASAE Laboratory Animal Science. (American Assoc. for Laboratory Animal
Science, 210 N. Hammes Ave., Suite 205, Joliet, IL 60435) V.21- 1971-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 30,524,1980
** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 1840 mg/kg/46W-I
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
Blood - lymphoma, including Hodgkin's disease
Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
- REFERENCE :
- BJCAAI British Journal of Cancer. (Macmillan Press Ltd., Houndmills,
Basingstoke, Hants. RG21 2XS, UK) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year:
15,85,1961
** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 1500 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 6-11 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
e.g., stunted fetus)
- REFERENCE :
- ANTBAL Antibiotiki. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-29, 1956-84. For publisher
information, see AMBIEH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,815,1973
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 1500 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 1-5 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
e.g., stunted fetus)
- REFERENCE :
- ANTBAL Antibiotiki. (Moscow, USSR) V.1-29, 1956-84. For publisher
information, see AMBIEH. Volume(issue)/page/year: 18,815,1973
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- DOSE :
- 30 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 14 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight
gain)
- REFERENCE :
- CRSBAW Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses
Filiales. (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil, France) V.1- 1849-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 158,528,1964
*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***
NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
NOES Hazard Code - X4380
No. of Facilities: 137 (estimated)
No. of Industries: 1
No. of Occupations: 5
No. of Employees: 7315 (estimated)
No. of Female Employees: 5985 (estimated)
