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Potassium chloride cas no:7447-40-7

Synonyms: Klotrix;Chlorvescent;Potassium monochloride;Potassium muriate;Acronitol;Dipotassium dichloride;Durules-K;Kaon Cl;Kaon Cl-10;Potassium Cl;

Identification
NamePotassium chloride
CAS7447-40-7
SynonymsKlotrix;Chlorvescent;Potassium monochloride;Potassium muriate;Acronitol;Dipotassium dichloride;Durules-K;Kaon Cl;Kaon Cl-10;Potassium Cl;
EINECS(EC#)231-211-8
Molecular FormulaKCl
Molecular Weight74.54
Chemical Properties
Appearancewhite crystals
refractive indexn20/D 1.334
storage temp2-8°C
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Globally Harmonized System of Classification adn Labelling of Chemicals(GHS)
Hazardclass5.1
Safety Data

Hazard Xi:Irritant
Risk R36
Safety

Hazard Codes:   Xi,  C,  F
The Risk Statements information of  potassium chloride:
11:  Highly Flammable 
34:  Causes burns 
36:  Irritating to the eyes 
The Safety Statements information of  potassium chloride:
16:  Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 
22:  Do not breathe dust 
23:  Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) 
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 
39:  Wear eye/face protection 
24/25:  Avoid contact with skin and eyes 
36/37/39:  Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 
WGK Germany: 1
RTECS: TS8050000
F: 8
HS Code: 31042090


HS Code 31042090

Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
frog LDLo subcutaneous 2120mg/kg (2120mg/kg)   "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." Vol. 4, Pg. 1289, 1935.
guinea pig LDLo intraarterial 130mg/kg (130mg/kg)   Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 131, Pg. 171, 1928.
guinea pig LDLo intraperitoneal 900mg/kg (900mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

BEHAVIORAL: COMA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 35, Pg. 1, 1929.
guinea pig LDLo intravenous 77mg/kg (77mg/kg)   Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 131, Pg. 171, 1928.
guinea pig LDLo oral 2500mg/kg (2500mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)

BEHAVIORAL: COMA

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 35, Pg. 1, 1929.
guinea pig LDLo parenteral 40mg/kg (40mg/kg)   Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archiv fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Pharmakologie. Vol. 131, Pg. 171, 1928.
guinea pig LDLo subcutaneous 2550mg/kg (2550mg/kg)   "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." Vol. 4, Pg. 1289, 1935.
infant LDLo oral 938mg/kg/2D (938mg/kg) LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES
JAMA, Journal of the American Medical Association. Vol. 240, Pg. 1339, 1978.
man LDLo oral 20mg/kg (20mg/kg) CARDIAC: ARRHYTHMIAS (INCLUDING CHANGES IN CONDUCTION)

BLOOD: CHANGE IN CLOTTING FACTORS

GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING
Lancet. Vol. 2, Pg. 919, 1980.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 620mg/kg (620mg/kg)   Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. Vol. 256, Pg. 1043, 1963.
mouse LD50 intravenous 117mg/kg (117mg/kg)   European Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Hygiene. Vol. 8, Pg. 188, 1975.
mouse LD50 oral 1500mg/kg (1500mg/kg)   Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 21, Pg. 257, 1990.
pigeon LDLo subcutaneous 2210mg/kg (2210mg/kg)   "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." Vol. 4, Pg. 1289, 1935.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 660mg/kg (660mg/kg)   Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 3, Pg. 597, 1965.
rat LD50 intravenous 142mg/kg (142mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 14, Pg. 1128, 1964.
rat LD50 oral 2600mg/kg (2600mg/kg)   "Sbornik Vysledku Toxixologickeho Vysetreni Latek A Pripravku," Marhold, J.V., Institut Pro Vychovu Vedoucicn Pracovniku Chemickeho Prumyclu Praha, Czechoslovakia, 1972Vol. -, Pg. 8, 1972.
women TDLo oral 60mg/kg/D (60mg/kg) GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING

BLOOD: CHANGE IN CLOTTING FACTORS
Lancet. Vol. 2, Pg. 919, 1980.

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